EPIC Delivers an Innovative Automated Vision-Guided Solution for Simultaneously Filling Four 55-Gallon Drums

A leading specialty chemical producer needed a safer, more efficient way to fill strapped sets of 55-gallon drums. EPIC Systems engineered a fully automated, vision-guided filling line that fills each drum to precise weight—all without operator intervention.

Hygienic Process System Design

Project

Overview

  • Industry: Specialty Chemical (Agriculture)
  • Customer: Fortune 500
  • Location: USA
  • Customer Use Case: Filling and Orientation

Customer’s

Challenge

A prominent specialty chemical company serving the agricultural market needed to safely and efficiently fill 55-gallon drums with a chemical mixture at hot temperature. The company’s existing semi-manual process exposed workers to risks and created bottlenecks.  

Their biggest challenges included: 

  • High-temperature, 180° hot-fill chemical that posed safety concerns for operators 
  • Inconsistent orientation of each drum within a strapped set of four 
  • Variable placement of drum openings, making automated filling difficult 
  • Unknown drum integrity, requiring verification prior to filling 
  • Caps over both drum openings that needed to be removed automatically before each fill 

These challenges made traditional filling solutions ineffective and introduced major risks of misalignment, spills, product loss, and inconsistent quality. 

EPIC Systems was asked to design a fully automated, vision-guided packaging line that could handle significant variability while removing safety risks traditionally placed on operators. 

Epic

Solution

EPIC Systems delivered a fully automated, hands-free drum filling line through strategic front-end engineering, custom vision integration, and complete line implementation. 

 

Front-End Engineering & System Design 

EPIC began with a detailed preliminary engineering phase to define the most efficient approach, mitigate risk, and establish accurate cost and timeline expectations. The finalized plan integrated: 

  • Custom dual-camera vision system to locate each drum and precisely identify opening positions 
  • Packaging line re-design allowing the four-drum sets to remain strapped together from unloading to reloading 
  • Automated pressure testing to confirm drum integrity and mark defective drums 
  • Automated cap removal system for consistent, safe opening preparation 
  • Hands-free filling system to eliminate operator exposure and improve throughput 

EPIC recommended advanced line automation combined with machine vision inspection for QA checks, delivering reliability, accuracy, and a safer work environment. 

 

Integrated Engineering & Fabrication 

EPIC managed the entire project lifecycle, including: 

  • On-site assessment & line redesign 
  • Mechanical, structural, and applied engineering 
  • Controls engineering and programming 
  • Internal fabrication and assembly 
  • Installation, plant integration, FAT, start-up, and operator support 

The Packaging Line Integration team partnered closely with the EPIC Vision Lab to ensure the precision required for a completely automated, variable-position filling process. 

 

How the Automated System Works 

Automated Vision-Guided Positioning

  1. Camera 1 locates the four drums and identifies the grid coordinates of each drum’s opening area. 
  2. Camera 2 zooms in to pinpoint the exact location of both openings on each individual drum. 

 

Cap Handling & Pressure Testing

  • A magnetic torque wrench tightens one of the two caps, then removes the other. 
  • A pressure test is conducted by sealing the open hole and injecting air. 
  • The system expects a pressure switch to flip; if not, it reseals and tests again. 
  • After two failed attempts, the drum is flagged as defective and bypassed—while the remaining drums in the set continue through the process. 

 

Precision Hot-Fill Operation

  • Once a drum passes integrity checks, the filling head automatically positions itself over the open hole. 
  • Each drum sits on a scale for weight-based filling to exact specifications. 
  • After reaching target weight, the system mechanically re-torques the cap to a defined standard. 
  • All four drums are filled simultaneously and travel—still strapped together—back to the forklift for loading. 

Project

Impact

  • Significantly improved worker safety by eliminating manual handling of 180°F chemical fills through a fully automated, hands-free system. 
  • Increased filling accuracy and consistency with dual-camera machine vision that precisely locates drum openings regardless of orientation. 
  • Enhanced product quality and reliability using automated, repeatable pressure testing that ensures only structurally sound drums are filled. 
  • Reduced labor and operational downtime by automating cap removal, torquing, and drum positioning across all four drums simultaneously. 
  • Maximized line efficiency and throughput with an integrated filling and QA process that keeps drum sets strapped together and moving seamlessly through the line. 
  • Streamlined the entire packaging system by designing a line that receives drums off the truck, fills them, and returns them to the truck at the end of the line. 

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Our Solutions

EPIC Systems is a multidisciplinary engineering integrator specialized in industrial automation for process manufacturers. We deliver solutions in the following areas:

Process Systems

Machine Vision

Robotics

Industrial Automation